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Literature Review!

Literature Review! Recognizing the critical role of neighborhoods as the front-line in sustainable cities, many initiatives have been undertaken to create sustainable neighborhood developments, and several tools have been developed to assess and rate the sustainability performance of these developments. In developing countries, even though several reports highlight the failures of sustainability [1], no research has been conducted on multiple developments and their performance using specific assessment and rating systems, especially in Myanmar. Sharifi [5] stated that to fulfill the role of facilitator, the indicators must be integrated (cover multiple issues and consider the linkages between them) [6], forward looking (inter-generational equity), distributional (intra-generational equity), developed with input from multiple stakeholders (procedural equity) [6, 7], and context-specific. Here, the content analysis examined 148 indicators used in the three tools in term

Group Assignments, Changing Attitude towards Nuclear Power!

Changing Attitude towards Nuclear Power! Before March 1 1, 2011, many people in Japan consid e red nuclear power to be safe, clean, and cheap. Despit e the a ccident in 1986 in Chernobyl, governmen ts around the world continu ed to develop nuclear power generation because they believed that the fault was solely to Soviet technology. Compared to the damage caused  in environment by the burning of fog of fuel, nucle ar option was attractive one. In addition, people were told that uranium was cheaper than the coal, gas and oil used in traditional power stations. In Japan, nuclear power plants brought benefits to local communities that hosted them with many of them are becoming rich. When the Tsunami struck the Fukushima nuclear power plant in 2011, public’s attitude to nuclear power changed overnight.  People came to realize that it was neither safe nor clean.  They also realized that iit was not even cheap when  the costs of storing used fuel and cleaning up after an a

Useful Sentences from Literature

Sample Sentences from Literature! In this research, we proposed a methodology to classify the types of buildings with three classes; residential buildings, commercial buildings, and industrial buildings in Yangon, Myanmar by using Stereo GeoEye images, Landsat image and night-time light (NTL) image. Theoretically, much of our knowledge of NSA tools comes from studies focused on the examination of commonalities and differences between them [3,10e15], and the soundness of their assessment methodology [10,16]. Expanding the boundaries of assessment to the neighborhood scale means that not only the single buildings, but also spaces between them, services that are provided, humans and other organisms that are living there, and the synergies between these broad range of elements and activities has to be considered in the assessment process [25].  Heterogeneity of the latter scales makes it difficult, if not impossible, to generalize the assessment results to the whole study a

AWL Highlighter Record

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AWL Gapmaker Record

Gap File produced at level 3 Building classification in Yangon City, Myanmar using Stereo GeoEye images, Landsat image and night-time light Yangon, the former capital of Myanmar, is the biggest city in the country with more than five million people and it is also the country's . These are with three classes of , commercial and industrial buildings. Understanding building uses in the city with the information of the and the quantitative measurement is very important to support urban management and development with various . This proposed a to classify types of buildings with three classes in Yangon, Myanmar by using remotely sensed . In this , stereo GeoEye images, multi-spectral Landsat image and night-time light (NTL) image from Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) were employed to extract types of buildings. The Stereo GeoEye images were used to the heights of buildings, the Landsat image was classified to provide land

Writing Book Reviews

Hey! I'd like to share one interesting story from the book entitled ''The OOZE'' by Kyle Maclauhlan. My hero is a college student, an ordinary one, you know what said it is always busy but actually it is lazy. Although he is living in a apartment very close to the his college, he doesn't clean his apartment very often. Can you imagine that would be dirty socks, dirty dishes and might more other dirty things in everywhere. Before his new roommate arrival, he needs to clean his apartment especially the bathroom. While cleaning there, he found something a strange one, ooze. It is like chocolate pudding with the size of hand but the color is green. He tried to clean it out surprisingly, but, it is alive. When his new roommate comes, he shows the ooze to him and tried to find out what this ooze eats aiming to keep as a pet together. Firstly, they test with vegetables and it eats and glows. And then, they tried with ants, it also eats a lot and glows. It see

Writing a self-introduction

Mingalarpar! I am Theingi Shwe, from Myanmar, and now studying in the third year of doctoral course. In Kumamoto University, I belong to the department of architecture and environment planning. I was working as an Associate Professor at the department of architecture, Yangon Technological University specializing in the fields of Sustainable Architecture, Myanmar Traditional Architecture and Disaster Mitigation Planning. Recognizing the importance of neighborhoods as the front lines in the battle for sustainability, I am focusing on the international well known neighborhood sustainability assessment tools within the contexts of Developing Countries currently in I.H.O. Lab.   So later on, I am planning to conduct several researches for the future sustainable path of way e specially on Myanmar.